modelModularAHU

model of a modular air handling unit

Information

This model represnts a central air handling unit. It can be configured in modular way. Depending on the desired functionalities it will inherit a heat recovery system, a heater, a cooler and a humidifier. The type of hmumidifier can be chosen by the user. It will be either steam or adiabatic humidification. Dehumidification is realized by sub-cooling only. Hence, if no cooling and heating is implemented, dehumidification will be disabled.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Booleanhumidifyingfalseset to true if humidifying is implemented
Booleancoolingtrueset to true if cooling is implemented
Booleandehumidifyingfalseset to true if dehumidification by sub-cooling is implemented
Booleanheatingtrueset to true if heating is used
BooleanheatRecoverytrueset to true if heat recovery system is implemented
BooleanusePhiSetfalseset to true if relative humidity is controlled, else absolute humidity is controlled
BooleanlimPhiOdafalseset to true if outdoor air humidity is limited to saturation
Nominal values
Modelica.Units.SI.MassFlowRatem_flow_nominalnominal mass flow rate in air handling unit
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedpHrs_nominalnominal pressure drop of heat recovery system
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedpCoo_nominalnominal pressure drop of cooler
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedpHea_nominalnominal pressure drop of heater
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedpHum_nominalnominal pressure drop of humidifier
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedpFanOda_nominalnominal pressure increase of outdoor air fan
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedpFanEta_nominalnominal pressure increase of extract air fan
Settings AHU Value
RealeffHrsOn0.8efficiency of HRS in the AHU modes when HRS is enabled
RealeffHrsOff0.2taking a little heat transfer into account although HRS is disabled (in case that a HRS is physically installed in the AHU)
Fans › Constant Assumptions
Modelica.Units.SI.PressuredpFanOda800pressure difference over supply fan
Modelica.Units.SI.PressuredpFanEta800pressure difference over extract fan
Modelica.Units.SI.EfficiencyetaFanOda0.7efficiency of outdoor air fan
Modelica.Units.SI.EfficiencyetaFanEta0.7efficiency of extract air fan
Advanced › Humidifying
Modelica.Units.SI.TemperatureTWat293.15water temperature
Modelica.Units.SI.TemperatureTSteam373.15steam temperature

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputVOda_flowvolume flow of outdoor air in m3/s
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputTOdaTemperature of outdoor air in K
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputphiOdarelative humidity of outdoor air 0...1]
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputVEta_flowvolume flow of extract air in m3/s
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputTEtaTemperature of extract air in K
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputphiEtarelative humidity of extract air [0...1]
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputTSupSetSet value for supply air temperature in K
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput[2]phiSupSetset value for supply air relative humidity [Range: 0...1] (Vector: [1] min, [2] max)
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputphiSupsupply air relative humidity
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputTSupsupply air temperature in K
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputQCoo_flowThe absorbed cooling power supplied from a cooling circuit [W]
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputQHea_flowThe absorbed heating power supplied from a heating circuit [W]
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputPelThe consumed electrical power supplied from the mains [W]
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputQHum_flowThe humidification power supplied from a humidifier [W]

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Components.HeatRecoverySystemheaRecSysheat recovery system
Components.FanSimplefanOdaoutdoor air fan
Components.FanSimplefanEtaextract air fan
Components.Coolercoocooler
humidifierhum
Components.Heaterhea
Controler.ControlerHumidifierconHumControler for Humidifier
Controler.ControlerHeatRecoveryconHeaRecSysControler for heat recovery system
Controler.ControlerCoolerconCooControler for cooler

Contents

NameDescription
humidifier

Revisions

  • April, 2020 by Martin Kremer:
    First Implementation.
  • February, 2025 by Martin Kremer:
    Impleted some controler and minor bug fixes.