Power law with coefficient for volume flow rate
This model describes the one-directional pressure driven air
flow through an opening, using the equation
V̇ = C
Δpm,
where V̇ is the volume flow rate in m3/s,
C is a flow coefficient, Δp is the pressure
difference in Pa, and m is the flow exponent.
A similar model is also used in the CONTAM software (Dols and
Walton, 2015). Dols and Walton (2002) recommend to use for the flow
exponent m=0.6 to m=0.7 if the flow exponent is not reported with
the test results.
References
- ASHRAE, 1997. ASHRAE Fundamentals, American
Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers,
1997.
- Dols and Walton, 2002. W. Stuart Dols and George N.
Walton, CONTAMW 2.0 User Manual, Multizone Airflow and
Contaminant Transport Analysis Software, Building and Fire
Research Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and
Technology, Tech. Report NISTIR 6921, November, 2002.
- W. S. Dols and B. J. Polidoro,2015. CONTAM
User Guide and Program Documentation Version 3.2, National
Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST TN 1887, Sep. 2015.
doi: 10.6028/NIST.TN.1887.
- February 2, 2022, by Michael Wetter:
Revised implementation.
This is for IBPSA,
#1436.
- Apr 6, 2021, by Klaas De Jonge:
First Implementation. Model expecting direct input of volume flow
powerlaw coefficients.
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