modelHydraulicSeparator

Information

Overview

The component HydraulicSeparator is used to hydraulically decouple the heating circuit from the consumer circuit. It is basically a big cylinder with four flanges to mount the primary and secondary circuit.

Assumptions

The HydraulicSeparator is a vertical zylinder with two flanges attached to the top and two attached to the bottom.

Concept

A HydraulicSeparator should have a diameter that allows a maximum velocity of 0.2 m/s (vmaxExchange)for the water exchanged between the top and bottom layer in order to prevent turbulences. The diameter of the main body is therefore calculated with the help of the maximum VolumeFlowRate in either primary or secondary circuit. This is done by the model itself. The height of the HydraulicSeparator is calculated according to VDMA 24770 also depending on the maximum VolumeFlowRate. The model therefore simulates a HydraulicSeparator which is suitable for the circuit used. The size of the flanges has to be set by the user.


References

Catalogue Sinusverteiler (Explanation of design and function)

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
BooleanallowFlowReversaltrue
Modelica.Units.SI.VolumeFlowRatepumpMaxVolumeFlowMaximum VolumeFlowRate of either primary or secondary Pump
Modelica.Units.SI.VelocityvmaxExchange0.2Maximum velocity of the exchange-flow between top and bottom of the Hydraulic Separator
Modelica.Units.SI.DiameterDFlangeDiameter of the flanges
Modelica.Units.SI.DiameterDsqrt(pumpMaxVolumeFlow*4/(Modelica.Constants.pi*vmaxExchange))Diameter of the main-body (Calculated by the model to not exceed vmaxExchang)
Nominal condition
Modelica.Units.SI.MassFlowRatem_flow_nominalNominal mass flow rate
Initialization
Modelica.Units.SI.TemperatureT_top293.15Initial temperature in the top
Modelica.Units.SI.TemperatureT_bottom293.15Initial temperature in the bottom

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputwaterExchangeMeasurement of water exchanged between primary and secondary circuit
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_aport_a_primaryTop-flange primary circuit
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_aport_a_secondaryBottom-flange secondary circuit
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_bport_b_secondaryTop-flange secondary circuit
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_bport_b_primaryBottom-flange primary circuit

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Fluid.Sensors.MassFlowRatemassFlowRate
Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.StaticPipeprimaryFlow
Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.StaticPipeprimaryReturn
Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.StaticPipepipe4
Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.StaticPipepipe5
Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.DynamicPipesecondaryFlow
Modelica.Fluid.Pipes.DynamicPipesecondaryReturn
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Components.ThermalConductorthermalConductor
MixingVolumevolume2
MixingVolumevolume1

Contents

NameDescription
MediumMedium in the component

Revisions

  • October 11, 2016  by Marcus Fuchs:
    Transferred alternative version
  • November 26, 2014  by Roozbeh Sangi:
    implemented