This sequence sets the thermal zone cooling and heating setpoints. The implementation
is according to the ASHRAE Guideline 36 (G36), PART 5.B.3. The calculation is done
following the steps below.
Each zone shall have separate occupied and unoccupied heating and cooling
setpoints.
The active setpoints shall be determined by the Operation Mode of the zone
group.
- The setpoints shall be the occupied setpoints during Occupied, Warm up, and
Cool-down modes.
- The setpoints shall be the unoccupied setpoints during Unoccupied, Setback,
and Setup modes.
The software shall prevent
- The heating setpoint from exceeding the cooling setpoint minus 0.56 °C
(1 °F).
- The unoccupied heating setpoint from exceeding the occupied heating
setpoint.
- The unoccupied cooling setpoint from being less than occupied cooling
setpoint.
Where the zone has a local setpoint adjustment knob/button
- The setpoint adjustment offsets established by the occupant shall be software
points that are persistent (e.g. not reset daily), but the actual offset used
in control logic shall be adjusted based on limits and modes as described below.
- The adjustment shall be capable of being limited in softare. (a. As a default,
the active occupied cooling setpoint shall be limited between 22 °C
(72 °F) and 27 °C (80 °F); b. As a default, the active occupied
heating setpoint shall be limited between 18 °C (65 °F) and 22 °C
(72 °F);)
- The active heating and cooling setpoint shall be independently adjustable,
respecting the limits and anti-overlap logic described above. If zone thermostat
provides only a single setpoint adjustment, then the adjustment shall move both
the same amount, within the limits described above.
- The adjustment shall only affect occupied setpoints in Occupied mode, and
shall have no impact on setpoints in all other modes.
- At the onset of demand limiting, the local setpoint adjustment value shall
be frozen. Further adjustment of the setpoint by local controls shall be suspended
for the duration of the demand limit event.
Cooling demand limit setpoint adjustment
The active cooling setpoints for all zones shall be increased when a demand limit
is imposed on the associated zone group. The operator shall have the ability
to exempt individual zones from this adjustment through the normal
Building Automation System (BAS) user interface. Changes due to demand limits
are not cumulative.
- At Demand Limit Level 1, increase setpoint by 0.56 °C (1 °F).
- At Demand Limit Level 2, increase setpoint by 1.1 °C (2 °F).
- At Demand Limit Level 1, increase setpoint by 2.2 °C (4 °F).
Heating demand limit setpoint adjustment
The active heating setpoints for all zones shall be decreased when a demand limit
is imposed on the associated zone group. The operator shall have the ability
to exempt individual zones from this adjustment through the normal BAS user
interface. Changes due to demand limits are not cumulative.
- At Demand Limit Level 1, decrease setpoint by 0.56 °C (1 °F).
- At Demand Limit Level 2, decrease setpoint by 1.1 °C (2 °F).
- At Demand Limit Level 1, decrease setpoint by 2.2 °C (4 °F).
Window switches
For zones that have operable windows with indicator switches, when the window
switch indicates the window is open, the heating setpoint shall be temporarily
set to 4.4 °C (40 °F) and the cooling setpoint shall be temporarily
set to 49 °C (120 °F). When the window switch indicates the window is
open during other than Occupied Mode, a Level 4 alarm shall be generated.
h. Occupancy sensor
- When the switch indicates the space has been unpopulated for 5 minutes
continuously during the Occupied Mode, the active heating setpoint shall be
decreased by 1.1 °C (2 °F) and the cooling setpoint shall be increased
by 1.1 °C (2 °F).
- When the switch indicated that the space has been populated for 1 minute
continuously, the active heating and cooling setpoints shall be restored to
their previously values.
Hierarchy of setpoint adjustments: the following adjustment restrictions
shall prevail in order from highest to lowest priority.
- Setpoint overlap restriction
- Absolute limits on local setpoint adjustment
- Window swtiches
- Demand limit (a. Occupancy sensors; b. Local setpoint adjustment)
- Scheduled setpoints based on zone group mode
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October 11, 2017, by Michael Wetter:
Removed wrong conditional on yAla
.
-
August 17, 2017, by Jianjun Hu:
First implementation.
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