blockEnable

Sequence to enable and disable plant

Information

Block that generates chiller plant enabling signals and outputs the initial plant stage, according to ASHRAE Guideline 36-2021, section 5.20.2.1, 5.20.2.2 and 5.20.2.3.

The chiller plant should be enabled and disabled according to the following sequences:

  1. An enabling schedule should be included to allow operators to lock out the chiller plant during off-hours, e.g. to allow off-hour operation of HVAC systems except the chiller plant. The default schedule shall be 24/7 and adjustable.
  2. The plant should be enabled in the lowest stage when the plant has been disabled for at least plaThrTim, e.g., 15 minutes, and:
    • Number of chiller plant requests > ignReq (ignReq should default be 0 and adjustable), and,
    • Outdoor air temperature is greater than chiller lockout temperature, TOut > TChiLocOut, and,
    • The chiller enable schedule is active.
  3. The plant should be disabled when it has been enabled for at least plaThrTim, e.g., 15 minutes, and:
    • Number of chiller plant requests ≤ ignReq for reqThrTim, or,
    • Outdoor air temperature is 1 °F less than chiller lockout temperature, TOut < TChiLocOut - 1 °F, or,
    • The chiller enable schedule is inactive.

The following state machine chart illustrates the transitions between plant enable and plant disable:

Image of chiller plant enable-disable state machine chart

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
RealTChiLocOut277.5Outdoor air lockout temperature below which the chiller plant should be disabled
RealplaThrTim900Threshold time to check status of chiller plant
RealreqThrTim180Threshold time to check current chiller plant request
IntegerignReq0Ignorable chiller plant requests
Advanced
ReallocDt5/9Offset temperature for lockout chiller

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.IntegerInputchiPlaReqNumber of chiller plant cooling requests
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputTOutOutdoor air temperature
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.BooleanInputuPlaSchEnaPlant schedule enable: true=Enable
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.BooleanOutputyPlaChiller plant enabling status

Revisions

  • January 19, 2021, by Milica Grahovac:
    Added state chart illustration.
  • March 12, 2020, by Milica Grahovac:
    Removed initial stage determination as it is implemented as a separate sequence. This is for issue 1831.
  • January 24, 2019, by Jianjun Hu:
    First implementation.