modelShadeConvection

Model for convective heat balance of a layer that may or may not have a shade

Information

Model for the convective heat balance of a shade that is in the outside or the room-side of a window.

The convective heat balance is based on the model described by Wright (2008), which can be shown as a convective heat resistance model as follows:

image

Wright (2008) reports that if the shading layer is far enough from the window, the boundary layers associated with each surface will not interfere with each other. In this case, it is reasonable to consider each surface on an individual basis by setting the convective heat transfer coefficient shown in grey to zero, and setting the black depicted convective heat transfer coefficients to h=4 W/m2 K. In the here implemented model, the grey depicted convective heat transfer coefficient is set set to h' = k   h, where 0 ≤ k ≤ 1 is a parameter.

References

  • Jon L. Wright.
    Calculating Center-Glass Performance Indices of Glazing Systems with Shading Devices.
    ASHRAE Transactions, SL-08-020. 2008.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Units.SI.AreaAHeat transfer area
BooleanthisSideHasShadeSet to true if this side of the window has a shade
Realk1Coefficient used to scale convection between shade and glass

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputGcSignal representing the convective thermal conductance
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Interfaces.HeatPort_aairPort that connects to the air (room or outside)
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Interfaces.HeatPort_bglassHeat port that connects to shaded part of glass
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputQRadAbs_flowTotal net radiation that is absorbed by the shade (positive if absorbed)
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputTShaShade temperature

Revisions

  • May 30, 2014, by Michael Wetter:
    Removed undesirable annotation Evaluate=true.
  • June 11, 2013, by Michael Wetter:
    Redesigned model to separate convection from radiation, which is required for the implementation of a CFD model.
  • June 27, 2013, by Michael Wetter:
    Changed model because the outflowing radiosity has been changed to be a non-negative quantity. See track issue #158.
  • April 2, 2011 by Michael Wetter:
    Added homotopy operator.
  • February 3, by Michael Wetter:
    Corrected bug in start value of radiosity port and in heat balance of shade.
  • January 28 2011, by Michael Wetter:
    Fixed computation of convective heat balance between air, shade and glass.
  • November 3 2010, by Michael Wetter:
    First implementation.