blockEnable

Single zone VAV AHU economizer enable/disable switch

Information

This is a single zone VAV AHU economizer enable/disable sequence based on ASHRAE G36 PART 5.5 and PART 5.A.17. Additional conditions included in the sequence are:

The economizer is disabled whenever the outdoor air conditions exceed the economizer high limit cutoff setpoint plus the hysteresis low limit parameter (TOutHigLimCutLow or hOutHigLimCutLow) as shown in the figure. And the economizer is enabled whenever the outdoor air conditions are below the economizer high limit cutoff setpoint plus the hysteresis high limit parameter (TOutHigLimCutHig or hOutHigLimCutHig). This sequence allows for all device types listed in ASHRAE 90.1-2013 and Title 24-2013.

In addition, the economizer is disabled without a delay whenever any of the following is true:

  • supply fan is off,
  • zone state is heating,
  • freeze protection stage is not 0.

The following state machine chart illustrates the transitions between enabling and disabling:

Image of economizer enable-disable state machine chart

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Conditional
Booleanuse_enthalpytrueSet to true to evaluate outdoor air (OA) enthalpy in addition to temperature
Booleanuse_fixed_plus_differential_drybulbfalseSet to true to evaluate fixed plus differential dry bulb temperature high limit cutoff; shall not be used with enthalpy
Advanced › Hysteresis
RealdelTOutHis1Delta between the temperature hysteresis high and low limit
RealdelEntHis1000Delta between the enthalpy hysteresis high and low limits
Commissioning › Physical damper position limits
RealretDamPhyPosMax1Physically fixed maximum position of the return air damper
RealretDamPhyPosMin0Physically fixed minimum position of the return air damper

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputTOutOutdoor air temperature
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputhOutOutdoor air enthalpy
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputTCutOA temperature high limit cutoff. For differential dry bulb temeprature condition use return air temperature measurement
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputTRetUsed only for fixed plus differential dry bulb temperature high limit cutoff
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputhCutOA enthalpy high limit cutoff. For differential enthalpy use return air enthalpy measurement
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputuOutDamPosMinMinimum outdoor air damper position, get from damper position limits sequence
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealInputuOutDamPosMaxMaximum outdoor air damper position, get from damper position limits sequence
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.BooleanInputuSupFanSupply fan on/off status signal
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.IntegerInputuZonStaZone state status signal
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.IntegerInputuFreProStaFreeze protection stage status signal
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealOutputyOutDamPosMaxMaximum outdoor air damper position
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealOutputyRetDamPosMinMinimum return air damper position
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Interfaces.RealOutputyRetDamPosMaxMaximum return air damper position

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Buildings.Obsolete.Controls.OBC.CDL.Logical.And3andEnaDisLogical and that checks freeze protection stage and zone state
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Logical.TrueFalseHoldtruFalHol10 min on/off delay
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Logical.XorxorEither fixed+differential temperature cutoff or others

Revisions

  • July 30, 2019, by Kun Zhang:
    Added the option to allow fixed plus differential dry bulb temperature cutoff.
  • July 06, 2017, by Milica Grahovac:
    First implementation.