modelInkarojrit2008BlindsSolarIntensity

A model to predict occupants' blinds behavior with solar intensity (and self-reported brightness sensitivity)

Extends from Modelica.Blocks.Icons.DiscreteBlock (Graphical layout of discrete block component icon).

Information

Model predicting the state of the blinds with the solar intensity at the window and occupancy.

Dynamics

When the space is unoccupied, the blinds are always down. When the space is occupied, the lower the solar intensity, the higher the chance that the blind is up.

References

The model is documented in the paper "Inkarojrit, V., 2008. Monitoring and modelling of manually-controlled Venetian blinds in private offices: a pilot study. Journal of Building Performance Simulation, 1(2), pp.75-89."

The model parameters are regressed from the field study in California in 2008 from 113 naturally ventilated buildings.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
RealA13.22Slope of solar intensity at window
RealA21.22Slope of Occupants' brightness sensitivity
RealB-8.94Intercept
IntegerlocalSeed1002Local seed to be used to generate the initial state of the random number generator
IntegerglobalSeed30129Global seed to be combined with the local seed
Modelica.Units.SI.TimesamplePeriod120Sample period
Advanced
RealLSen4Self-reported sensitivity to brightness, seven-point scale, 1 for least sensitive, 7 for most sensitive

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputHSolar intensity
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.BooleanInputoccIndoor occupancy, true for occupied
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputblindStateState of blinds, 1 being blinds down

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
RealpThe probability of keeping the blinds on

Revisions

  • December 6, 2024, by Michael Wetter:
    Refactored implementation of random number calculations, transfering the local state of the random number generator from one call to the next.
    This is for #4069.
  • July 23, 2018, by Zhe Wang:
    First implementation.
  • August 31, 2018, by Zhe Wang:
    First revision.