modelHerkel2008WindowsTiltedOpen

A model to predict occupants' window behavior with outdoor temperature for tilted-open large windows

Extends from Modelica.Blocks.Icons.DiscreteBlock (Graphical layout of discrete block component icon).

Information

Model predicting the state of the small window with the outdoor air temperature and occupancy. The definition of large windows was not clearly presented in the original paper.

Dynamics

When the space is unoccupied, the window is always closed. When the space is occupied, the lower the outdoor temperature is, the lower the chance to open the window.

References

The model is documented in the paper "Herkel, S., Knapp, U. and Pfafferott, J., 2008. Towards a model of user behaviour regarding the manual control of windows in office buildings. Building and environment, 43(4), pp.588-600."

The model parameters are regressed from the field study in 21 individual offices within the Fraunhofer Institute’s building in Freiburg, Germany, from July 2002 to July 2003. The outdoor air temperature during the study is majorly in the range of -5 ~ 30 degC.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
RealA0.08Slope of the logistic relation
RealB-3.13Intercept of the logistic relation
IntegerlocalSeed3006Local seed to be used to generate the initial state of the random number generator
IntegerglobalSeed30129Global seed to be combined with the local seed
Modelica.Units.SI.TimesamplePeriod120Sample period

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputTOutOutdoor air temperature
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.BooleanInputoccIndoor occupancy, true for occupied
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.BooleanOutputonState of window, true for open

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
RealpProbability of window opened

Revisions

  • December 6, 2024, by Michael Wetter:
    Refactored implementation of random number calculations, transfering the local state of the random number generator from one call to the next.
    This is for #4069.
  • July 25, 2018, by Zhe Wang:
    First implementation.