modelPartialBasicTransformer

Partial model of three-phase transformer

Extends from Machines.Icons.TransientTransformer.

Information

Partial model of a three-phase transformer, containing primary and secondary resistances and stray inductances, as well as the iron core. Circuit layout (vector group) of primary and secondary windings have to be defined.
Default values for transformer's parameters (a realistic example) are:
turns ratio n 1
nominal frequency fNominal 50Hz
nominal voltage per phase 100V RMS
nominal current per phase 100A RMS
nominal apparent power 30kVA
primary resistance R1 0.005Ohm per phase at reference temperature
reference temperature T1Ref 20°C
temperature coefficient alpha20_1 01/K
primary stray inductance L1sigma 78E-6H per phase
secondary resistance R2 0.005Ohm per phase at reference temperature
reference temperature T2Ref 20°C
temperature coefficient alpha20_2 01/K
secondary stray inductance L2sigma 78E-6H per phase
operational temperature T1Operational 20°C
operational temperature T2Operational 20°C
These values give the operational parameters:
nominal voltage drop 0.05p.u.
nominal copper losses 300W

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Integerm3Number of phases
StringVectorGroup"Yy00"
RealnRatio primary voltage (line-to-line) / secondary voltage (line-to-line)
BooleanuseThermalPortfalseEnable / disable (=fixed temperatures) thermal port
Nominal resistances and inductances
SI.ResistanceR1Primary resistance per phase at TRef
SI.TemperatureT1RefReference temperature of primary resistance
Machines.Thermal.LinearTemperatureCoefficient20alpha20_1Temperature coefficient of primary resistance at 20 degC
SI.InductanceL1sigmaPrimary stray inductance per phase
SI.ResistanceR2Secondary resistance per phase at TRef
SI.TemperatureT2RefReference temperature of secondary resistance
Machines.Thermal.LinearTemperatureCoefficient20alpha20_2Temperature coefficient of secondary resistance at 20 degC
SI.InductanceL2sigmaSecondary stray inductance per phase
Operational temperatures
SI.TemperatureT1OperationalOperational temperature of primary resistance
SI.TemperatureT2OperationalOperational temperature of secondary resistance

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Interfaces.PositivePlugplug1Primary plug
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Interfaces.NegativePlugplug2Secondary plug
Machines.Interfaces.ThermalPortTransformerthermalPort

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Machines.Interfaces.PowerBalanceTransformerpowerBalancePower balance
SI.Voltage[m]v1plug1.pin.vPrimary voltage
SI.Current[m]i1plug1.pin.iPrimary current
SI.Voltage[m]v2plug2.pin.vSecondary voltage
SI.Current[m]i2plug2.pin.iSecondary current
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Basic.Resistorr1
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Basic.Inductorl1sigma
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Basic.Resistorr2
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Basic.Inductorl2sigma
Machines.BasicMachines.Components.IdealCorecore
Machines.Thermal.ThermalAmbientTransformerthermalAmbient