modelSMEE_Generator

Electrical excited synchronous machine operating as generator

Extends from Modelica.Icons.Example (Icon for runnable examples).

Information

This example compares a time transient and a quasi-static model of a electrically excited synchronous machine. The electrically excited synchronous generators are connected to the grid and driven with constant speed. Since speed is slightly smaller than synchronous speed corresponding to mains frequency, rotor angle is very slowly increased. This allows to see several characteristics dependent on rotor angle.

Simulate for 30 seconds and plot versus rotorAngle|rotorAngleQS.rotorDisplacementAngle:

  • smpm|smpmQS.tauElectrical: machine torque

Since the rotor slip is very low the transient and quasi-static electromagnetic torque are practically equal.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Integerm3Number of stator phases
SI.VoltageVsNominal100Nominal RMS voltage per phase
SI.FrequencyfsNominalsmeeData.fsNominalNominal frequency
SI.AngularVelocitywModelica.Units.Conversions.from_rpm(1499)Nominal speed
SI.CurrentIe19Excitation current
SI.CurrentIe010Initial excitation current
SI.Anglegamma00Initial rotor displacement angle
Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Utilities.SynchronousMachineDatasmeeDataSynchronous machine data

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
SI.AnglethetaQSrotorAngleQS.rotorDisplacementAngleRotor displacement angle, quasi-static
SI.AnglethetarotorAngle.rotorDisplacementAngleRotor displacement angle, transient
SI.PowerPtrpowerSensor.powerTransient power
SI.PowerPqspowerSensorQS.apparentPower.reQS power
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Basic.Starstar
Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Basic.Groundgrounde
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Sources.SineVoltagesineVoltage
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Sensors.PowerSensorpowerSensor
Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Utilities.MultiTerminalBoxterminalBoxM
Magnetic.FundamentalWave.BasicMachines.SynchronousMachines.SM_ElectricalExcitedsmee
FundamentalWave.BasicMachines.SynchronousMachines.SM_ElectricalExcitedsmeeQS
Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Basic.Groundgroundr
Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Basic.GroundgroundrQS
Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Sources.RampCurrentrampCurrent
Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Sources.RampCurrentrampCurrentQS
Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Sensors.MechanicalPowerSensormechanicalPowerSensor
Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Sensors.MechanicalPowerSensormechanicalPowerSensorQS
Modelica.Mechanics.Rotational.Sources.ConstantSpeedconstantSpeed
Modelica.Mechanics.Rotational.Sources.ConstantSpeedconstantSpeedQS
Modelica.Electrical.QuasiStatic.Polyphase.Sources.VoltageSourcevoltageSourceQS
Modelica.Electrical.QuasiStatic.Polyphase.Basic.StarstarQS
Modelica.Electrical.QuasiStatic.SinglePhase.Basic.GroundgroundeQS
Modelica.Electrical.QuasiStatic.Polyphase.Sensors.PowerSensorpowerSensorQS
Utilities.MultiTerminalBoxterminalBoxQS
Modelica.Electrical.QuasiStatic.Polyphase.Basic.StarstarMachineQS
Modelica.Electrical.QuasiStatic.SinglePhase.Basic.GroundgroundMachineQS
Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Sensors.RotorDisplacementAnglerotorAngle
Sensors.RotorDisplacementAnglerotorAngleQS
Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Basic.GroundgroundMachine
Modelica.Electrical.Polyphase.Basic.StarstarMachine