The following documentation is adapted from [Milano2010], chapter 11.2.3:
Phase Shifting Transformers (PhSTs) are able to vary the phase shifting angle φ to control the active power flow. These devices are used in meshed networks for reducing the congestion on some transmission lines and/or properly redis- tributing active power flows in transmission lines. A fairly complete review of PhST technologies can be found in [Verboomen2005].
[...]
The measured
pmes
of the real power flowpk
is compared with the desired power flowpref
and a PI controller is used for varying the phase angle φ.[...]
The phase angle φ is subjected to an windup limiter. [...] It is relevant to note that connecting two areas of a network only by means of PhSTs can lead to unsolvable cases, as PhSTs impose the total real power transfer between the two areas.
Name | Description |
---|---|
PhaseShifter | Controller for shifting the phase (internal model) |
Reference |
PSAT Manual 2.1.8 |
Last update |
2020-10-23 |
Author |
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