name: | MethylthioniniumChloride |
ATC code: | V03AB17 | route: | intravenous |
n-compartments | 2 |
Methylthioninium chloride, also known as methylene blue, is a thiazine dye that has been used medically for methemoglobinemia, ifosfamide-induced encephalopathy, cyanide poisoning, and as a surgical dye. It is also being explored for use in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease. The drug is approved for use in several countries for specific indications, primarily methemoglobinemia.
Pharmacokinetic parameters from healthy adult volunteers after single intravenous administration.