name: | Lidocaine |
ATC code: | C05AD01 | route: | intravenous |
n-compartments | 2 |
Lidocaine is a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic drug of the amide type, widely used for local anesthesia, regional anesthesia, and the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias. Lidocaine is FDA-approved and continues to be used extensively in medical practice.
Pharmacokinetic parameters reported in healthy adult individuals, both males and females, after intravenous administration.
Foong, KW, et al., & Loh, PS (2024). Population Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Lidocaine in Adults: A Systematic Review. Clinical pharmacokinetics 63(5) 623–643. DOI:10.1007/s40262-024-01373-4 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38703307
Heath, C, et al., & Sommerfield, D (2023). Perioperative intravenous lidocaine use in children. Paediatric anaesthesia 33(5) 336–346. DOI:10.1111/pan.14608 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36424875
Crouch, CE, et al., & Fernandez-Bustamante, A (2023). Lidocaine Intraoperative Infusion Pharmacokinetics during Partial Hepatectomy for Living Liver Donation. Anesthesiology 138(1) 71–81. DOI:10.1097/ALN.0000000000004422 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36512707