.Pharmacolibrary.Drugs.C_CardiovascularSystem.C05B_AntivaricoseTherapy.C05BB05_Phenol.Phenol

Information

name:Phenol
ATC code:C05BB05
route:topical
n-compartments1

Phenol is a caustic, aromatic organic compound historically used as a topical antiseptic and disinfectant. It has also been used for chemical skin peels and in the past for local anesthesia. Due to its toxicity and potential for severe side effects, phenol is not commonly used in modern medicine except in specialized procedures. It is classified under ATC code C05BB05 for topical use in hemorrhoid preparations.

Pharmacokinetics

No dedicated pharmacokinetic study in humans with topical or systemic administration of phenol for hemorrhoidal or similar use exists. Estimates are derived from limited case reports and general physical-chemical properties, primarily referring to accidental or systemic phenol exposure.

References

  1. Sun, HF, et al., & Li, D (2018). Chemical Peeling with a Modified Phenol Formula for the Treatment of Facial Freckles on Asian Skin. Aesthetic plastic surgery 42(2) 546–552. DOI:10.1007/s00266-017-1048-z PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29279953

  2. Thelin, WR, et al., & Zoukhri, D (2012). Effect of topically applied epithelial sodium channel inhibitors on tear production in normal mice and in mice with induced aqueous tear deficiency. Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics 28(4) 433–438. DOI:10.1089/jop.2011.0157 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22455658

Revisions


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