name: | Miconazole_1 |
ATC code: | G01AF04_1 | route: | oral |
n-compartments | 1 |
Miconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent used to treat dermatophytic and yeast infections of the skin, mouth, and vagina. It acts by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes. Miconazole is approved for topical and some mucosal infections and is widely used today.
Pharmacokinetics reported in healthy adults following single oral administration of miconazole tablets.
Simmons, KB, et al., & Merkatz, R (2018). Effects of concurrent vaginal miconazole treatment on the absorption and exposure of Nestorone® (segesterone acetate) and ethinyl estradiol delivered from a contraceptive vaginal ring: a randomized, crossover drug-drug interaction study. Contraception 97(3) 270–276. DOI:10.1016/j.contraception.2017.10.010 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29097225
Lalla, RV, & Bensadoun, RJ (2011). Miconazole mucoadhesive tablet for oropharyngeal candidiasis. Expert review of anti-infective therapy 9(1) 13–17. DOI:10.1586/eri.10.152 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21171872
Hayashi, Y, et al., & Yamada, Y (1995). [Study of serial bronchoalveolar lavage in patients with aspergilloma: cell reaction at the affected sites and penetration of miconazole and flucytosine into the lesion]. Kansenshogaku zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases 69(5) 517–523. DOI:10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.69.517 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7602184