.Pharmacolibrary.Drugs.L_AntineoplasticAndImmunomodulatingAgents.L01C_PlantAlkaloidsAndOtherNaturalProducts.L01CE02_Irinotecan.Irinotecan

Information

name:Irinotecan
ATC code:L01CE02
route:intravenous
n-compartments2

Irinotecan is a semisynthetic derivative of camptothecin and acts as a topoisomerase I inhibitor. It is primarily used as a chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of colorectal cancer, among other solid tumors. Irinotecan is approved for use in multiple countries for metastatic colorectal cancer, often in combination with other agents (e.g., 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin).

Pharmacokinetics

Population pharmacokinetic parameters for total irinotecan in adult patients with solid tumors, following intravenous infusion.

References

  1. Sathe, AG, et al., & Othman, AA (2024). Population Pharmacokinetics of Sacituzumab Govitecan in Patients with Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer and Other Solid Tumors. Clinical pharmacokinetics 63(5) 669–681. DOI:10.1007/s40262-024-01366-3 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38578394

  2. Karas, S, et al., & Innocenti, F (2022). Integration of DNA sequencing with population pharmacokinetics to improve the prediction of irinotecan exposure in cancer patients. British journal of cancer 126(4) 640–651. DOI:10.1038/s41416-021-01589-2 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34703007

  3. Xie, R, et al., & Karlsson, MO (2002). Clinical pharmacokinetics of irinotecan and its metabolites: a population analysis. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 20(15) 3293–3301. DOI:10.1200/JCO.2002.11.073 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12149304

Revisions


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