name: | Sirukumab |
ATC code: | L04AC15 | route: | subcutaneous |
n-compartments | 2 |
Sirukumab is a human monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits interleukin-6 (IL-6), a cytokine involved in inflammatory processes. It was developed for the treatment of autoimmune conditions, particularly rheumatoid arthritis. Although it showed efficacy, it is not currently approved for clinical use due to safety concerns and unfavorable risk-benefit evaluation.
Pharmacokinetic parameters reported from phase 3 studies in adult patients with moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis.
Zhuang, Y, et al., & Zhou, H (2013). Pharmacokinetics and safety of sirukumab following a single subcutaneous administration to healthy Japanese and Caucasian subjects. International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 51(3) 187–199. DOI:10.5414/CP201785 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23357841
Xu, Y, et al., & Zhou, H (2018). Confirmatory Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis for Sirukumab, a Human Monoclonal Antibody Targeting Interleukin-6, in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis. Journal of clinical pharmacology 58(7) 939–951. DOI:10.1002/jcph.1101 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29578578
Xu, Z, et al., & Zhou, H (2011). Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of a human anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibody (sirukumab) in healthy subjects in a first-in-human study. British journal of clinical pharmacology 72(2) 270–281. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.2011.03964.x PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21392075