.Physiolibrary.Organs.Heart.Heart

Information

Calculates hearth pumping (left and right atria and ventricles, as wel as coronary circulation). By pressure-flow connectors communicate with pulmonary and systemic circulation.

Blood volume (and pressure) distributions between

Generate average blood flow throught ventricles.

On the contrary of Tom Coleman models: coronary circulation outflows to right atrium, average blood volume in the hearth are calculated more simple (with the same results in steady state).

New heart energy balance


left: 1.41 W(const BasalCals), HR*P*V 1.4 W

right: 0.21 W (const BasalCals), HR*P*V 0.19 W


Effeciency by

https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.660639

is 25% (basal metabolism included).


Optimal values:

Left heart:

90mmHg= 12000Pa

75ml = 0.000075m3

75bpm = 1.25Hz

= 1.125 W (mechanical work)

4.5 W (total energy for 25% effeciency with basal metabolism)

1.41 W (basal metabolism)

36% motion effeciency without basal metabolism (new parameter for heart)


Right heart:

12.4mmHg=1653Pa

75ml= 0.000075m3

75bpm=1.25Hz

= 0.155 W (mechanical work)

/0.25 = 0.62 W (total energy for 25% effeciency with basal metabolism)

0.21 W (basal metabolism)

38% motion effeciency without basal metabolism (new parameter for heart)


Old estimation of heart energy balance


left: 1.67 W (const MotionCals) , 6.07 W (const HeatCals), 1.41 W(const BasalCals) = 7.74 W + 1.41 W = 9.15 W

right: 0.35 W (const MotionCals) , 1.19 W (const HeatCals), 0.21 W (const BasalCals) = 1.54 W + 0.21 W

Contents

NameDescription
 BloodBlood medium model

Revisions

Author:

Marek Matejak

Design:

Zuzana Rubaninska

License:

Physiomodel License 1.0

Date of:

january 2009, August 2010

References:

Tom Coleman: QHP 2008 beta 3,, Physiomodel 2010, University of Mississippi Medical Center


Copyright © 2014 Marek Matejak, Charles University in Prague.



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