modelSmoothedInit
Extends from BaseClasses.PartialConvectiveSmoothed (Smoothed heat transfer coefficients).
Information
The model SmoothedInit extends the partial model PartialConvectiveSmoothed and allows the user to choose the correlation to calculate the heat transfer coefficient in the different zones:
- liquidCorrelation: correlation for the liquid zone. The user can choose between the ones listed in SinglePhaseCorrelations
- twoPhaseCorrelation : correlation for the two-phase zone. The user can choose between the ones listed in TwoPhaseCorrelations
- vaporCorrelation: correlation for the vapor zone.The user can choose between the ones listed in SinglePhaseCorrelations
In order to increase the robustness of the model an initialization option is available:the heat transfer coefficient value is initialized with the nominal value defined by the user U_nom, and after a certain time (t_init - see below) the value is smoothed to the one calculated with the correlations previusly defined by the user.
In cases of fluctuating pressures and chattering, applying a first order filter to the change in heat transfer coefficient increases stability, set the parameter filterConstant > 0 to activate it.
A limiter for the maximum change of the heat transfer coefficent with respect to time can be activated by setting the parameter max_dUdt >=0 in the general tab.
In the Initialization tab the following options are availabe:
- t_start: start time for Initialization
- t_init: duration of the Initialization
Parameters
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Integer | n (from PartialHeatTransfer) | 1 | Number of heat transfer segments |
| Real | smoothingRange (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | 0.2 | Vapour quality smoothing range |
| Real | massFlowExp (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | 0.8 | Mass flow correction term, disable with 0.0 |
| Initialization | |||
| Modelica.SIunits.Time | t_start | 5 | Start of initialization |
| Modelica.SIunits.Time | t_init | 5 | Duration of initialization |
| Correlations | |||
| Modelica.SIunits.Time | filterConstant | 0 | Integration time of filter, 0=disabled |
| Real | max_dUdt | 10000 | maximum change in HTC, 0=disabled |
Connectors
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interfaces.HeatTransfer.ThermalPortL | thermalPortL (from PartialHeatTransfer) |
Components
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium.ThermodynamicState | FluidState (from PartialHeatTransfer) | Thermodynamic states of flow segments | |
| Modelica.SIunits.HeatFlux | q_dot (from PartialHeatTransfer) | Heat flux | |
| Modelica.SIunits.Temperature | T_fluid (from PartialHeatTransfer) | Medium.temperature(FluidState) | Temperature of the fluid for the heat transfer process |
| Modelica.SIunits.MassFlowRate | Mdotnom (from PartialConvectiveCorrelation) | Nomnial Mass flow rate | |
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | Unom_l (from PartialConvectiveCorrelation) | Nominal heat transfer coefficient liquid side | |
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | Unom_tp (from PartialConvectiveCorrelation) | nominal heat transfer coefficient two phase side | |
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | Unom_v (from PartialConvectiveCorrelation) | nominal heat transfer coefficient vapor side | |
| Modelica.SIunits.MassFlowRate | M_dot (from PartialConvectiveCorrelation) | Inlet massflow | |
| Real | x (from PartialConvectiveCorrelation) | Vapor quality | |
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_nom_LTP (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_nom_TPV (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_nom (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | LTP (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | TPV (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | LV (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | massFlowFactor (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | x_L (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | x_LTP (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | x_TPV (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | ||
| Real | x_V (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | Vapor quality | |
| Real | divisor (from PartialConvectiveSmoothed) | 10 | |
| Real | dUdt_limiter | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_limited | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_filtered | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_initialized | ||
| Real | initialized | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_cor_l | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_cor_tp | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_cor_v | ||
| LiquidCorrelation | liquidCorrelation | ||
| TwoPhaseCorrelation | twoPhaseCorrelation | ||
| VapourCorrelation | vapourCorrelation | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_cor_LTP | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_cor_TPV | ||
| Modelica.SIunits.CoefficientOfHeatTransfer | U_cor | ||
| Medium.ThermodynamicState | state | ||
| Medium.ThermodynamicState | state_L | ||
| Medium.ThermodynamicState | state_TP | ||
| Medium.ThermodynamicState | state_V | the different states | |
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_bub_TP | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_dew_TP | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_bub_L | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_dew_V | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | delta_h | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_bub | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_dew | Changed bubble and dew state enthalpies | |
| Medium.AbsolutePressure | p | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_L | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_V | ||
| Medium.SpecificEnthalpy | h_TP |
Contents
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| LiquidCorrelation | |
| TwoPhaseCorrelation | |
| VapourCorrelation |