modelFlow1DFEM2w

Same as Flow1DFEM with two walls and heat transfer models

Extends from ThermoPower.FluidPh.Flow1DFEM (1-dimensional fluid flow model for p-h fluid (finite elements)).

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Realpi (from Flow1DBase)Modelica.Constants.pi
IntegerN (from Flow1DBase)2Number of nodes for thermal variables
IntegerNw (from Flow1DBase)N - 1Number of volumes on the wall interface
IntegerNt (from Flow1DBase)1Number of tubes in parallel
SI.DistanceL (from Flow1DBase)Tube length
SI.PositionH (from Flow1DBase)0Elevation of outlet over inlet
SI.AreaA (from Flow1DBase)Cross-sectional area (single tube)
SI.Lengthomega (from Flow1DBase)Perimeter of heat transfer surface (single tube)
SI.LengthDhyd (from Flow1DBase)omega/piHydraulic Diameter (single tube)
Medium.MassFlowRatewnom (from Flow1DBase)Nominal mass flowrate (total)
SI.PressureDifferencedpnom (from Flow1DBase)0Nominal pressure drop (friction term only!)
SI.PerUnitKfc (from Flow1DBase)1Friction factor correction coefficient
BooleanDynamicMomentum (from Flow1DBase)falseInertial phenomena accounted for
ThermoPower.Choices.Flow1D.HCtypesHydraulicCapacitance (from Flow1DBase)ThermoPower.Choices.Flow1D.HCtypes.DownstreamLocation of the hydraulic capacitance
BooleanavoidInletEnthalpyDerivative (from Flow1DBase)trueAvoid inlet enthalpy derivative
BooleanallowFlowReversal (from Flow1DBase)system.allowFlowReversal= true to allow flow reversal, false restricts to design direction
SI.PerUnitwnf (from Flow1DBase)0.02Fraction of nominal flow rate at which linear friction equals turbulent friction
SI.Accelerationg (from Flow1DBase)Modelica.Constants.g_n
SI.PerUnitdzdx (from Flow1DBase)H/LSlope
SI.Lengthl (from Flow1DBase)L/(N - 1)Length of a single volume
SI.VolumeV (from Flow1DBase)Nt*A*LTotal volume (all Nt tubes)
SI.PerUnitalpha (from Flow1DFEM)1Numerical stabilization coefficient
SI.PerUnitML (from Flow1DFEM)0Mass Lumping Coefficient
SI.PerUnitwnf_bc (from Flow1DFEM)0.01Fraction of the nominal total mass flow rate for boundary condition FEM regularization
SI.PerUnitwnf_alpha (from Flow1DFEM)0.01Fraction of the nominal total mass flow rate for stabilization parameter regularization
BooleanregularizeBoundaryConditions (from Flow1DFEM)falseRegularize boundary condition matrices
BooleanidealGasDensityDistribution (from Flow1DFEM)falseAssume ideal-gas-type density distributions for mass balances
BooleanevenN (from Flow1DFEM)(div(N, 2)*2 == N)The number of nodes is even
SI.Lengthomega2omegaPerimeter of heat transfer surface wall 2 (single tube)
SI.LengthDhyd2omega2/piHydraulic Diameter wall2 (single tube)
Initialisation
Choices.FluidPhase.FluidPhasesFluidPhaseStart (from Flow1DBase)Choices.FluidPhase.FluidPhases.LiquidFluid phase (only for initialization!)
Medium.AbsolutePressurepstart (from Flow1DBase)1e5Pressure start value
Medium.SpecificEnthalpyhstartin (from Flow1DBase)if FluidPhaseStart == Choices.FluidPhase.FluidPhases.Liquid then 1e5 else if FluidPhaseStart == Choices.FluidPhase.FluidPhases.Steam then 3e6 else 1e6Inlet enthalpy start value
Medium.SpecificEnthalpyhstartout (from Flow1DBase)if FluidPhaseStart == Choices.FluidPhase.FluidPhases.Liquid then 1e5 else if FluidPhaseStart == Choices.FluidPhase.FluidPhases.Steam then 3e6 else 1e6Outlet enthalpy start value
Medium.SpecificEnthalpy[N]hstart (from Flow1DBase)linspace(hstartin, hstartout, N)Start value of enthalpy vector (initialized by default)
Choices.Init.OptionsinitOpt (from Flow1DBase)system.initOptInitialisation option
BooleannoInitialPressure (from Flow1DBase)falseRemove initial equation on pressure

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
FlangeAinfl (from Flow1DBase)
FlangeBoutfl (from Flow1DBase)
ThermoPower.Thermal.DHTNodeswall (from Flow1DFEM)
ThermoPower.Thermal.DHTNodeswall2

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
ThermoPower.Systemsystem (from Flow1DBase)System wide properties
SI.TimeTr (from Flow1DBase)Residence time
HeatTransferheatTransfer (from Flow1DFEM)Instantiated heat transfer model
Frictionfriction (from Flow1DFEM)Instantiated friction model
Medium.ThermodynamicState[N]fluidState (from Flow1DFEM)Thermodynamic state of the fluid at the nodes
Realdwdt (from Flow1DFEM)Dynamic momentum term
Medium.AbsolutePressurep (from Flow1DFEM)Fluid pressure
SI.PressureDpfric (from Flow1DFEM)Pressure drop due to friction (total)
SI.PressureDpfric1 (from Flow1DFEM)Pressure drop due to friction (from inlet to capacitance)
SI.PressureDpfric2 (from Flow1DFEM)Pressure drop due to friction (from capacitance to outlet)
SI.PressureDpstat (from Flow1DFEM)Pressure drop due to static head
Medium.MassFlowRate[N]w (from Flow1DFEM)Mass flowrate (single tube)
SI.Velocity[N]u (from Flow1DFEM)Fluid velocity
Medium.Temperature[N]T (from Flow1DFEM)Fluid temperature
Medium.SpecificEnthalpy[N]h (from Flow1DFEM)Fluid specific enthalpy
Medium.Density[N]rho (from Flow1DFEM)Fluid density
SI.SpecificVolume[N]v (from Flow1DFEM)Fluid specific volume
SI.MassMtot (from Flow1DFEM)Total mass of fluid
ThermoPower.Units.PowerDensity[N]QvolSingle (from Flow1DFEM)M*(omega/A)*heatTransfer.phi_fPower density entering the fluid - single pipe
SI.PowerQ (from Flow1DFEM)Nt*omega*D*heatTransfer.phi_fTotal heat flow through lateral boundary
HeatTransfer2heatTransfer2Instantiated heat transfer model

Contents

NameDescription
HeatTransfer2