This example demonstrates that the use of the parameter from_dp
can be important for reducing the size of algebraic loops in hydraulic
circuits with many pressure drop components connected in series and
a pump setting the pressure head.
If from_dp=true
, we obtain:
Sizes of nonlinear systems of equations: {7}
Sizes after manipulation of the nonlinear systems: {5}
If from_dp=false
, we obtain:
Sizes of nonlinear systems of equations: {7}
Sizes after manipulation of the nonlinear systems: {1}
This can have a large impact on computational speed.
Following script can be used in Dymola to compare the CPU times.
cpuOld=OutputCPUtime;
evaluateOld=Evaluate;
OutputCPUtime:=true;
simulateModel("Annex60.Fluid.Examples.Performance.Example2(from_dp.k=false)", stopTime=10000, numberOfIntervals=10, method="dassl", resultFile="Example2");
simulateModel("Annex60.Fluid.Examples.Performance.Example2(from_dp.k=true)", stopTime=10000, numberOfIntervals=10, method="dassl", resultFile="Example2");
createPlot(id=1, position={15, 10, 592, 421}, range={0.0, 10000.0, -0.01, 25}, autoscale=false, grid=true);
plotExpression(apply(Example2[end-1].CPUtime), false, "from_dp=false", 1);
plotExpression(apply(Example2[end].CPUtime), false, "from_dp=true", 1);
OutputCPUtime=cpuOld;
Evaluate=evaluateOld;
See Jorissen et al. (2015) for a discussion.
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