modelPartialPrescribedOutlet

Ideal heater, cooler, humidifier or dehumidifier with prescribed outlet conditions

Extends from Buildings.Fluid.Interfaces.PartialTwoPortInterface (Partial model with two ports and declaration of quantities that are used by many models), Buildings.Fluid.Interfaces.TwoPortFlowResistanceParameters (Parameters for flow resistance for models with two ports).

Information

Base class for model for an ideal heater, cooler, humidifier or dehumidifier with a prescribed outlet conditions.

Models that extend this model need to configure the instance outCon and connect its input signals, in they are enabled.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
BooleanhomotopyInitializationtrue= true, use homotopy method
Assumptions
BooleanallowFlowReversal (from PartialTwoPort)true= false to simplify equations, assuming, but not enforcing, no flow reversal
Nominal condition
Modelica.Units.SI.MassFlowRatem_flow_nominal (from PartialTwoPortInterface)Nominal mass flow rate
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedp_nominal (from TwoPortFlowResistanceParameters)Pressure difference
Advanced
Modelica.Units.SI.MassFlowRatem_flow_small (from PartialTwoPortInterface)1E-4*abs(m_flow_nominal)Small mass flow rate for regularization of zero flow
Advanced › Diagnostics
Booleanshow_T (from PartialTwoPortInterface)false= true, if actual temperature at port is computed
Flow resistance
BooleancomputeFlowResistance (from TwoPortFlowResistanceParameters)true=true, compute flow resistance. Set to false to assume no friction
Booleanfrom_dp (from TwoPortFlowResistanceParameters)false= true, use m_flow = f(dp) else dp = f(m_flow)
Realn (from TwoPortFlowResistanceParameters)2Flow exponent, n=1 for laminar, n=2 for turbulent
BooleanlinearizeFlowResistance (from TwoPortFlowResistanceParameters)false= true, use linear relation between m_flow and dp for any flow rate
RealdeltaM (from TwoPortFlowResistanceParameters)0.1Fraction of nominal flow rate where flow transitions to laminar
Dynamics › Conservation equations
Modelica.Fluid.Types.DynamicsenergyDynamicsModelica.Fluid.Types.Dynamics.SteadyStateType of energy balance: dynamic (3 initialization options) or steady state
Dynamics
Modelica.Units.SI.Timetau10Time constant at nominal flow rate (used if energyDynamics not equal Modelica.Fluid.Types.Dynamics.SteadyState)

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_aport_a (from PartialTwoPort)Fluid connector a (positive design flow direction is from port_a to port_b)
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_bport_b (from PartialTwoPort)Fluid connector b (positive design flow direction is from port_a to port_b)

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Units.SI.MassFlowRatem_flow (from PartialTwoPortInterface)port_a.m_flowMass flow rate from port_a to port_b (m_flow > 0 is design flow direction)
Modelica.Units.SI.PressureDifferencedp (from PartialTwoPortInterface)port_a.p - port_b.pPressure difference between port_a and port_b
Medium.ThermodynamicStatesta_a (from PartialTwoPortInterface)if allowFlowReversal then Medium.setState_phX(port_a.p, noEvent(actualStream(port_a.h_outflow)), noEvent(actualStream(port_a.Xi_outflow))) else Medium.setState_phX(port_a.p, noEvent(inStream(port_a.h_outflow)), noEvent(inStream(port_a.Xi_outflow)))Medium properties in port_a
Medium.ThermodynamicStatesta_b (from PartialTwoPortInterface)if allowFlowReversal then Medium.setState_phX(port_b.p, noEvent(actualStream(port_b.h_outflow)), noEvent(actualStream(port_b.Xi_outflow))) else Medium.setState_phX(port_b.p, noEvent(port_b.h_outflow), noEvent(port_b.Xi_outflow))Medium properties in port_b

Revisions

  • June 17, 2026, by Michael Wetter:
    Updated implementation to allow a flow coefficient n that is different from 2. This allows use of the model for not fully turbulent flow.
    This is for Buildings, #4620.
  • March 10, 2022, by Michael Wetter:
    Propagated energyDynamics from instance outCon.
  • April 29, 2021, by Michael Wetter:
    Removed duplicate declaration of m_flow_nominal which is already declared in the base class.
  • April 14, 2020, by Michael Wetter:
    Changed homotopyInitialization to a constant.
    This is for IBPSA, #1341.
  • May 3, 2017, by Michael Wetter:
    Updated protected model for #763.
  • December 1, 2016, by Michael Wetter:
    Updated model as use_dh is no longer a parameter in the pressure drop model.
    This is for #480.
  • November 11, 2014, by Michael Wetter:
    Revised implementation.
  • March 19, 2014, by Christoph Nytsch-Geusen:
    First implementation.