modelRadiation_gas2Gas_advanced_L2

All Geo || L2 || Radiation Between Gas Volumes (Advanced)

Extends from ClaRa.Basics.ControlVolumes.Fundamentals.HeatTransport.Gas_HT.Radiation.HeatTransfer_L2, ClaRa.Basics.Icons.Epsilon.

Information

Model description: A correlation for radiant heat transfer between gas volume surfaces inside furnaces

FEATURES

  • This model uses TILMedia
  • Emissivity and Absorbance of flue gas can be calculated
  • Emissivity of particles is regarded as constant value
  • Configuration factors are regarded (radiating gas volumes are treated as radiating surfaces)
  • Equations according to: VDI-Wärmeatlas: 10. bearbeitete und erweiterte Auflage, 2006, chapters Kb and Kc

 

For detailed model documentation please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.

 


Authorship and Copyright Statement for original (initial) Contribution

Author:

DYNCAP/DYNSTART development team, Copyright © 2011-2024.

References:

For references please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.

Remarks:

This component was developed by ClaRa development team under the 3-clause BSD License.

Acknowledgements:

ClaRa originated from the collaborative research projects DYNCAP and DYNSTART. Both research projects were supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (FKZ 03ET2009 and FKZ 03ET7060).

CLA:

The author(s) have agreed to ClaRa CLA, version 1.0. See https://claralib.com/pdf/CLA.pdf

By agreeing to ClaRa CLA, version 1.0 the author has granted the ClaRa development team a permanent right to use and modify his initial contribution as well as to publish it or its modified versions under the 3-clause BSD License.

The ClaRa development team consists of the following partners:

TLK-Thermo GmbH (Braunschweig, Germany)

XRG Simulation GmbH (Hamburg, Germany).

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Stringgas (from HeatTransferBaseGas)"true"
BooleanuseHomotopy (from HeatTransfer_L2)
Emissivity and absorbance factor calculation of the suspension volume
Stringsuspension_calculationType"Fixed"Calculation type
Realemissivity_source_fixed0.9Fixed value for source emissivity
Realemissivity_sink_fixed0.9Fixed value for sink emissivity
Realabsorbance_source_fixed0.9Fixed value for source absorbance
Realemissivity_particle_source0.2Value considering dust particles if emissivity and absorbance are calculated
Realemissivity_particle_sink0.2Value considering dust particles if emissivity and absorbance are calculated
Soot particle properties
ClaRa.Basics.Units.DensityMassSpecificsoot_load_n163.5e-6Amount of soot inside the products at standard temperature and pressure
Coal particle properties
ClaRa.Basics.Units.MassFractionx_coke0.1Coke fraction of used coal
ClaRa.Basics.Units.DensityMassSpecificd_coke850Coke density
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengthdiameter_mean_coke65e-6Mean weighted diameter of coke particles (Rosin-Rammler-Distribution)
Realn_var_coke1.5Variance parameter of coke particle distribution (Rosin-Rammler-Distribution)
RealQ_mean_abs_coke0.85Mean relative cross section for absorption of coke particles
Ash particle properties
ClaRa.Basics.Units.DensityMassSpecificd_ash2200Ash density
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengthdiameter_mean_ash16.8e-6Mean weighted diameter of ash particles (Rosin-Rammler-Distribution)
Realn_var_ash1.5Variance parameter of ash particle distribution (Rosin-Rammler-Distribution)
RealQ_m_abs_ash0.2Mean relative cross section for absorption of ash particles

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
ClaRa.Basics.Interfaces.HeatPort_aheat (from HeatTransfer_L2)

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
ClaRa.Basics.Records.IComGas_L2iCom
Units.TemperatureT_meanMean temperature
Realemissivity_sourceEmissivity of radiation source
Realemissivity_sinkEmissivity of radiation sink
Realabsorbance_sourceAbsorbance of radiation source
Reals_glEquivalent thickness

Revisions

For revisions please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.