Mobility (μ) as a function of temperature and specific volume
This function is based on the kinetic theory of gases under the
following assumptions [Present1958]:
- The particles are smooth and rigid but elastic spheres with
identical radii. This is the "billiard-ball" assumption, and it
implies that the collisions are instantaneous and conserve kinetic
energy.
- Between collisions, particles have no influence on one
another.
- The mean free path, or average distance a particle travels
between collisions, is much larger than the diameter of a
particle.
- The properties carried by a particle depend only on those of
the last particle with which it collided.
- The speeds of the particles follow the Maxwell-Boltzmann
distribution.
Also, it is assumed that the Einstein relation applies.
function mu
extends Modelica.Icons.Function;
input Q.TemperatureAbsolute T = 298.15*U.K "Temperature" annotation(
Dialog(__Dymola_label = "<html><i>T</i></html>"));
input Q.VolumeSpecific v = 298.15*U.K/p0 "Specific volume" annotation(
Dialog(__Dymola_label = "<html><i>v</i></html>"));
output Q.Mobility mu "Mobility" annotation(
Dialog(__Dymola_label = "<html>μ</html>"));
end mu;
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