Lapack documentation:
Purpose
=======
DHSEQR computes the eigenvalues of a real upper Hessenberg matrix H
and, optionally, the matrices T and Z from the Schur decomposition
H = Z T Z**T, where T is an upper quasi-triangular matrix (the Schur
form), and Z is the orthogonal matrix of Schur vectors.
Optionally Z may be postmultiplied into an input orthogonal matrix Q,
so that this routine can give the Schur factorization of a matrix A
which has been reduced to the Hessenberg form H by the orthogonal
matrix Q: A = Q*H*Q**T = (QZ)*T*(QZ)**T.
Arguments
=========
JOB (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'E': compute eigenvalues only;
= 'S': compute eigenvalues and the Schur form T.
COMPZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': no Schur vectors are computed;
= 'I': Z is initialized to the unit matrix and the matrix Z
of Schur vectors of H is returned;
= 'V': Z must contain an orthogonal matrix Q on entry, and
the product Q*Z is returned.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix H. N >= 0.
ILO (input) INTEGER
IHI (input) INTEGER
It is assumed that H is already upper triangular in rows
and columns 1:ILO-1 and IHI+1:N. ILO and IHI are normally
set by a previous call to DGEBAL, and then passed to SGEHRD
when the matrix output by DGEBAL is reduced to Hessenberg
form. Otherwise ILO and IHI should be set to 1 and N
respectively.
1 <= ILO <= IHI <= N, if N > 0; ILO=1 and IHI=0, if N=0.
H (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDH,N)
On entry, the upper Hessenberg matrix H.
On exit, if JOB = 'S', H contains the upper quasi-triangular
matrix T from the Schur decomposition (the Schur form);
2-by-2 diagonal blocks (corresponding to complex conjugate
pairs of eigenvalues) are returned in standard form, with
H(i,i) = H(i+1,i+1) and H(i+1,i)*H(i,i+1) < 0. If JOB = 'E',
the contents of H are unspecified on exit.
LDH (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array H. LDH >= max(1,N).
WR (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
WI (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
The real and imaginary parts, respectively, of the computed
eigenvalues. If two eigenvalues are computed as a complex
conjugate pair, they are stored in consecutive elements of
WR and WI, say the i-th and (i+1)th, with WI(i) > 0 and
WI(i+1) < 0. If JOB = 'S', the eigenvalues are stored in the
same order as on the diagonal of the Schur form returned in
H, with WR(i) = H(i,i) and, if H(i:i+1,i:i+1) is a 2-by-2
diagonal block, WI(i) = sqrt(H(i+1,i)*H(i,i+1)) and
WI(i+1) = -WI(i).
Z (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ,N)
If COMPZ = 'N': Z is not referenced.
If COMPZ = 'I': on entry, Z need not be set, and on exit, Z
contains the orthogonal matrix Z of the Schur vectors of H.
If COMPZ = 'V': on entry Z must contain an N-by-N matrix Q,
which is assumed to be equal to the unit matrix except for
the submatrix Z(ILO:IHI,ILO:IHI); on exit Z contains Q*Z.
Normally Q is the orthogonal matrix generated by DORGHR after
the call to DGEHRD which formed the Hessenberg matrix H.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z.
LDZ >= max(1,N) if COMPZ = 'I' or 'V'; LDZ >= 1 otherwise.
WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,N).
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
> 0: if INFO = i, DHSEQR failed to compute all of the
eigenvalues in a total of 30*(IHI-ILO+1) iterations;
elements 1:ilo-1 and i+1:n of WR and WI contain those
eigenvalues which have been successfully computed.
=====================================================================
function dhseqr
input Real H[:, size(H, 1)];
input Integer lwork = max(1, size(H, 1));
input Boolean eigenValuesOnly = true;
input String compz = "N";
input Real Z[:, :] = H;
output Real alphaReal[size(H, 1)] "Real part of alpha (eigenvalue=(alphaReal+i*alphaImag))";
output Real alphaImag[size(H, 1)] "Imaginary part of alpha (eigenvalue=(alphaReal+i*alphaImag))";
output Integer info;
output Real Ho[:, :] = H;
output Real Zo[:, :] = Z;
output Real work[max({lwork, size(H, 1), 1})];
end dhseqr;
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