name: | Azelastine_1 |
ATC code: | R06AX19_1 | route: | oral |
n-compartments | 1 |
Azelastine is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with additional anti-inflammatory and mast cell stabilizing properties. It is primarily used for the symptomatic relief of allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis. It is available as a nasal spray and ophthalmic solution, and is approved for use in many countries, including for prescription and over-the-counter use.
PK parameters reported for healthy adults after single oral administration.
Simons, FE, & Simons, KJ (1999). Clinical pharmacology of new histamine H1 receptor antagonists. Clinical pharmacokinetics 36(5) 329–352. DOI:10.2165/00003088-199936050-00003 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10384858
Adusumalli, VE, et al., & Sofia, RD (1993). Pharmacokinetics of the new antiasthma and antiallergy drug, azelastine, in pediatric and adult beagle dogs. Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition 14(3) 233–244. DOI:10.1002/bdd.2510140306 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8098227