modelWallLeaks

Information

WallLeaks

The leaks thought a wall can be due to holes in the wall to let equipments go through the wall(ducts, piping, cables etc) or due to a porous material.
The more often the hole for an equipment is filled in back but it can remain non airtight.
The leaks due to the pore in the material can be negligible regarding hole to let equipments go through the wall and strongly depends on the material of the wall and the coating.

In this model of leaks, there is only one equation to model the behavior of the flow resistance. It is rather quadratic to the velocity for an equipment hole and linear to the velocity for the porosities.

Therefore, in the module, the relation of the of the pressure loss is function of the kinetic energy exponent leakExponent.

The leak surface area is defined as a fraction of the wall surface equal to leakSurfaceRatio.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Geometry
Modelica.SIunits.AreaAWall surface area
RealleakSurfaceRatio1e-4ratio of leak surface m²leak / m²wall
Flow
Realksi1.0dynamic pressure loss
RealleakExponent1.35Exponent for Behavior model of the leak

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_aport_a
Modelica.Fluid.Interfaces.FluidPort_bport_b

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.SIunits.PressureDifferencedp
Modelica.SIunits.MassFlowRatem_flowMass flow rate through the leak(s)
Modelica.SIunits.Densityd
Modelica.SIunits.Densityd_a
Modelica.SIunits.Densityd_b

Contents

NameDescription
Medium