The following Lloyd and Moran correlation is applicable for an horizontal plate in rest environment (no forced convection) where the fluid is above the wall. The formula is picked from the ASHRAE guide chapter 3 table 10 equation T10.5 to T10.9
The correlation is given for a Rayleigh number:
Where :
function ground_ASHRAE extends Modelica.Icons.Function; input Modelica.SIunits.TemperatureDifference dT; input Modelica.SIunits.RayleighNumber Ra; output Modelica.SIunits.NusseltNumber Nu; end ground_ASHRAE;